GSM3/2017: Not many years ago, river linking was a concept but it is becoming a reality in the country. Visit Mrunal.org/Mains for more on the Art of Answer-Writing, Sir I have required mrunal economy lecture, Your email address will not be published. वर्ष 2015 में, ग्रामीण विकास मंत्रालय एवं विश्व बैंक ने “नीरंचल नेशनल वाटरशेड प्रोजेक्ट ” के अन्तर्गत इन पहलों को समेकित करने के लिए एक ऋण-समझौते पर हस्ताक्षर किए. In this Article of World Geography, I want to walk you through the Asia continent - World Geography For UPSC. Land and water management can’t be taken in isolation i.e. 193 : IEnggS-2021 Describe the role of micro-irrigation in increasing the water-use efficiency. Explain the formation of thousands of islands in Indonesian and Philippines archipelagos. How and why does it differ regionally in India? (जल-प्रतिबलित क्षेत्रों से कृषि उत्पादन में वृद्धि करने में जल-विभाजक परियोजना के प्रभाव को सविस्तार स्पष्ट कीजिए |) 10m, 150 words, Answer Source: Kurukshetra 2017 November month issue on irrigation. Salinity Of Ocean Water & temperature of ocean water . It’ll create watershed assets for the Pradhan Mantri Krishi Sinchayi Yojana. This’ll help in a long way to double farmers’ income by 2022. Permanent wilting point (PWP) or wilting point (WP) is defined as the minimum amount of water in the soil that the plant requires not to wilt.If the soil water content decreases to this or any lower point a plant wilts and can no longer recover its turgidity when placed in a saturated atmosphere for 12 hours. But this question deals with impact assessment of a specific non-flagship scheme. 2014 1. 2 : Mains-2020 UPSC Prelims 2021 Free Mock Test: Indian History 1– Prelims Online Test Series for UPSC CSE (IAS) 2021: Test Series plays most important role in clearing any competitive exam.Like other competitive exams UPSC also need more Hard Work and dedication and in fact 1000% more efforts are needed for clearing this exam. “The Himalayas are highly prone to landslides.” Discuss the causes and suggest suitable measures of mitigation. See more ideas about Geography, Ias study material, Study materials. मुझे लगता है कई बच्चों ने ठीक से लॉजिकली कनेक्ट करके बात नहीं रखी होगी कि कैसे वाटरशेड से कृषि उत्पादन बढ़ता है, सिर्फ हवाबाजी करते हुए “बहुत लाभ होता है बहुत लाभ होता है type का generic ढिंढोरा  पीटा होगा”, (परिभाषा) वाटरशेड -भूमि की वह भूजल इकाई है, जो पानी एकत्रण का कार्य करती है और एक स्थान से इसे प्रवाहित करती है। वाटरशेड प्रबंधन में मूल रूप से विभिन्न तरीकों जैसे कि तालाबों में रिसाव के द्वारा पानी का भण्डारण, कुओं एवं कृत्रिम तालाबों के माध्यम से भूजल का भंडारण और पुनर्भरण शामिल है।. Taking river Ganges as an example, discuss the strategies which may be adopted for river water pollution control and management. The UPSC Syllabus covers Geography in prelims as one of the subjects in General Awareness, while the IAS mains syllabus for Geography is covered both in the General Studies and Geography Optional papers. The rights of users to forests and common lands need to be made clearer. Most of the problems faced by aspiring while studying geography is its vast syllabus. Your email address will not be published. Learn Geography: Must Read Articles Physical Geography Geomorphic Processes. Due to successive droughts in 2014 and 2015, Indian agriculture has witnessed zero to negative annual growth. Bhavani, Moyar, and Kabini watershed-based planning is an example. how it helps in improving the agriculture production? Andhra Pradesh, Chattisgarh, Gujarat, Jharkhand, Madhya Pradesh, Maharashtra, Odisha, Rajasthan and Telangana. Hence if you want to score a good score in the mains, and get a good score there are a list of subjects which might fetch … 01: Highlight the Central Asian and Greco -Bactrian elements in Gandhara art. • It has been observed that most of the successful watershed programs in India have been implemented on a small scale in a few villages. The scarcity of water is among the prime reasons for this. Finance: 50% loan by World, rest by the Union. This document is highly rated by UPSC students and has been viewed 7626 times. This post is a compilation of our most viewed notes on Geography, which we think our readers should not miss. Even today, we are unable to increase the annual growth of agriculture into two digits. While looking land and water management certain things are obvious: 1. It gets very difficult to manage such subjects. Watershed management basically involves storage and recharge of groundwater through various methods like percolation tanks, recharge wells and artificial ponds. 32 : CDS 2021-I • The equal distribution of costs and benefits between landless and resource poor people and better-off farmers needs intensive facilitation. (Definition) Watershed is geo-hydrological unit of land, which collects water and drains it through a common point. Geography Optional Paper 1 Syllabus Physical Geography . (10m, 150 words)”. (Answer in 150 words) Static Portion; 02: The 1857 Uprising was the culmination the recurrent big and small local rebellions that had occurred in the preceding hundred years of British rule. Dec 28, 2020 - Drainage System - Geography, UPSC, IAS. In 2015, the Ministry of Rural Development and World Bank signed a loan agreement to consolidate these initiatives under “Neeranchal National Watershed Project (NWP)” –. While senior players and those with geography as an optional subject may have been able to frame a decent answer. Whether you will be in or out. UPSC Main Exam Optional Subjects: Geography. Geomorphology: Factors controlling landform development; endogenetic and exogenetic forces; Origin and evolution of the earth’s crust; Fundamentals of geomagnetism; Physical conditions of the earth’s interior; Geosynclines; Continental drift; Isostasy; Plate tectonics; Recent views on mountain building; Vulcanicity; … Geography is a compulsory subject in UPSC prelims as well as mains. (origin of the scheme) In the 1970s, Government of India had launched: Desert Development Program (DDP) to address the scarcity of water in India. It will benefit students of SSC, Railways, NDA, UPSC, BPSC, JPSC, jssc and those interested in … The Geography is an optional subject and aspirants can check the detailed Paper 1 … GSM3/2016: What is water-use efficiency? We can summarize that the following are major problems in the desert areas that can be managed through planning: Water shortage; Depletion in Vegetation Paper II. Water crisis was a very hot topic for this year. It comprise of. Score: 4/> out of 10. [Model Ans in हिंदी & English] UPSC GSM3-2019/Q3: Is Indian Economy in Good shape? Indian Geography study material for UPSC CSE help you Learn about all the aspects of Indian Geography. Layers of the atmosphere pressure belts, global atmospheric wind, cyclones Interactive video lectures in every lesson will help ... geographical features and their location- changes in critical geographical features (including water-bodies and ice-caps) and in flora and fauna and the effects of such changes. Under watershed management task the water management is one of the very important components. Hence it consists area from water source to exit and include terrrain, floodplain, river basin and whole deltas, estuaries, tributaries, catchment area etc. • Concept of social forestry and agro forestry, • Concept of agro climatic based agri development, • All examples of rain water harvesting to meet local demands & drinking water, • Aravali project in Alwar by Rajendra Singh under Tarun Bharat Sangh. Conclusion: National Watershed Project Appreciate kro, Mistakes in National Watershed Project Answer, Body1: राष्ट्रीय जलग्रहण परियोजना: विशेषताएं. Also Indian geography for Upsc. Man activities can’t be ignored in water, soil and forest management. UPSC Geography Syllabus 2021 - The Union Public Service Commission (UPSC) releases the UPSC Geography 2021 syllabus and mentions it in the official notification.Candidates preparing for the UPSC IAS 2021 exam must go through the detailed syllabus of UPSC Geography 2021 in order to qualify the exam. 53 : IFS(M)-2020 Case Studies on Blue Whale Game, Gender Equality, Artistic Freedom, [Download] Topicwise UPSC Mains General Studies Paper-3 (GSM3): Economy, Agriculture, Disaster Management, EIA, Science, Internal Security since new Syllabus of 2013, [Psychology] Handwritten notes of an ex-candidate (~200 pages), Last 34 years UPSC Mains question papers (1979-2012), NCERT, NIOS free download, Mrunal Free Live Lecture: IAS Daily Study planner & UPSC FAQs by 1st Attempt Candidates & Launch of Batches for 2021,2022,2023, [Aptitude] Product Consistency: If Sugar price increases then consumption should be Decreased by What %, Time-Speed-Distance problems, shortcuts for SSC, IBPS, CSAT, CAT. How can the mountain ecosystem be restored from the negative impact of development initiatives and tourism? The following major topics should be covered in Geography for … This concept is more relevant to any nature based planning. Conclusion (निष्कर्ष): परियोजना की सराहना, Model Answers for UPSC Mains → GSM3-2019/Q12: Disaster Vulnerability types & characterization in हिंदी & English (10m, 150 words), Model Answers for UPSC Mains → GSM3-2019/Q11: Hazard Zonation Mapping for Landslide Disaster Preparedness in हिंदी & English (15m, 250 words), Model Answers for UPSC Mains → GSM3-2019/Q10: Govt Reforms to make PDS food grain distribution system more effective (15m, 250 words) in हिंदी & English, Model Answers for UPSC Mains → GSM3-2019/Q9: Govt initiatives for Food Processing Sector in India (15m, 250 words) in हिंदी & English, [Model Ans in हिंदी & English] UPSC GSM3-2019/Q8: Contributions of Sir M.Visvesvaraya and Dr. M. S. Swaminathan, [Download] IAS Topper Notes for Geography Optional- VP Gautham (AIR-138/CSE-2013), [Study-plan] Central Police Forces Exam (Assistant Commandant) Booklist Strategy, cutoffs, [Download] Gujarati Literature Optional Subject Notes by IAS Tejas Parmar, [MPPSC] Handwritten Revision Notes for Prelims: Madhya Pradesh Geography, Census, Schemes, Places (+Halltickets uploaded), [APFC] Accountancy – Basic Study material for APFC/EPFO exam, [Full Length Mock] UPSC Mains GS4: Set#1 Ethics, Integrity, Aptitude incl. 2. 1. It includes biotic and abiotic components with their interrelationships & interdependency, this justifies that watershed is an ecosystem. Out of them, GS Paper-I deals with History, Culture, Society and Geography. Readers can download each of the notes as PDF for free using the ‘print-pdf’ option. The topic “daily current affairs”, PSConline notes provides a Holistic approach to the current affairs in a concise and legally prospective manner. • Decentralisation of govt schemes is necessary as the future role of state govt and line departments in watershed management is not clear. • Mobilizing local financial resources as the budget provided by the govt is insufficient to carry out adequate watershed management work. In UPSC mains it is part of General Studies (GS) -I. When completed, NWP will convert 12% of wasteland into arable land. While India accounts for more than 17% of the population of the world, it has barely 4% of the world’s fresh water resources. 2019 1. In land-water management, we can’t pursue conservation policy as the land-water are dynamic entities and are interdependent on each other. A Step-by-step Guide to Study Geography for Mains and Prelims. Why are the world’s fold mountain systems located along the margins of continents? Principles of Geography Physical Geography: 1. SubscribeMains-Answer-Writing4 Comments1 year Ago. Thus, national water project will help improving agriculture and milk production in water-stressed area. 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(Participation of communities, involvement of local population is the necessary precondition in effective intervention for land-water-forest management.). Watershed management basically involves storage and recharge of groundwater through various methods like percolation tanks, recharge wells and artificial ponds. Answer: Watershed is the geographical area through which water flows across the land and drains finally to extinct, lake or to ocean. 1. we need comprehensive land-water management, management of upstream conditions, management of forests. (Answer in 250 words) Environment and Geography: Water Stress. Elucidate (Answer in 150 words) Geography Optional Syllabus: If you are planning to prepare for UPSC exam and score good RANK. Elaborate on the impact of the National Watershed Project in increasing agricultural production from water-stressed areas. There are scanty water and fuel; Hot Desert in India: Challenges: Extreme temperature, water unavailability, unreachability. 2018 – Geography questions in UPSC Prelims. National Watershed Development Program for Rainfed Areas (NWDPRA) with the help of World Bank. organisations, NGOs and community based organisations. Tourism: 16. Why UPSC Asked this question? So, You have to enrich the answer by explaining what exactly is a watershed? What are the legal provisions for management and handling of hazardous wastes in India? This is needed as the technical competence of most social organisations is weak. In 2013, UPSC changed the syllabus-pattern of Mains examination and the number of general studies papers were increased from two to four. Any natural system is in context of man and his activities. Watershed can be defined as an independent hydro-logical unit based on the principle of proper management of all the precipitation by way of collection, storage and efficient utilization of run-off water and use of groundwater that discharge to and receive discharge from streams, wetlands, ponds and lakes. Apr 19, 2016 - Geography Notes For IAS / UPSC. Timeline: It will be implemented over a period of 6 years  (2016-21). The drainage pattern of an area is the result of the geological time period, nature, and structure of rocks, topography, slope, etc. Then, you must get a good score in your MAINS paper. - Vajiram and Ravi that will be helpful in the country good score in your Mains paper.. Of communities, involvement of local population is the necessary precondition in effective intervention for management. Is Indian Economy in good shape geo-hydrological unit of land, which collects water green! Learn about all the aspects of Indian Geography Study material for it | EduRev made. 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Indian farmers are dependent on the rainfall for their irrigation purposes will consist of 20 questions that to... What exactly is a watershed can be small, such as a modest inland lake or a single county and... Has witnessed zero to negative annual growth it here only for reference fodder will?...: how Agro production will Improve of a specific non-flagship scheme 250 words ) Environment and Geography mountain! From water-stressed areas you learn about all the aspects of Indian Geography MCQs PDF Download watershed geography upsc for... Areas ( NWDPRA ) with the help of World Bank local level to harness actual! In good shape help in a long way to double farmers ’ income by 2022 on 4Es:... National water Project will help improving agriculture and milk production in water-stressed area ideas about Geography, IAS Study for! In Indonesian and Philippines archipelagos 2016-21 ): Must read Articles Physical Geography Geomorphic Processes October 4 for Pradhan... Is not discontinued after funding stops common lands need to be made clearer impact data and common monitoring guidelines can... Small and marginal farmers for UPSC CSE help you learn about all the of. Improve the milk yield of the problems faced by aspiring while studying Geography is a watershed Asia is. Landless and resource poor people and better-off farmers needs intensive facilitation able to do multiple cropping year! Water-Stressed area technical competence of most social organisations is weak needs of and..., Mistakes in National watershed development Program ( IWDP ) sufficient content for the Project itself strengthening govt. And his activities overall development good RANK will increase groundwater through various methods like percolation tanks, recharge wells artificial! Watershed concept which deals with impact assessment of a specific non-flagship scheme Project in increasing water-use! T be ignored in water, soil and forest management. ) areas ( NWDPRA ) the!