Re: Confused About Framing A Second Story Deck With A Roof The upper post is simply toenail-screwed to the rim, decking and blocking. Deck is about 4 feet off the ground for one section, and 2 feet off the ground for the other section Deck is located in Texas, so snow is not a concern My concern is that all the information I've found on decks shows people using 6x6 posts as the main supporting structure, with beams on top of those and joists on top of the beams. First, be sure to contact your local zoning enforcement officer. Here’s a tip. From a distance, I could see that the joists weren’t supported by a regular beam but were attached to a single rim joist that in turn was nailed only to the side of the 4×4 posts. In order to reach the backyard we have to go down throughout the basement, which is kind of annoying, especially when bringing food out. Deck post size is important. IRC R31S.1.2 Field treatment. The trickiest part about making the posts is keeping track of the orientation of the notches and holes. Where I live and work, in the Minneapolis area, we need to build decks to support 50 lbs. I also hired carpenters to come out and make sure the job was done correctly. The thing is, we have loved this space so much so, that we're now considering building a larger deck, a second story deck like the ones I'm sharing with you today. It passes through the first deck on its way to support the second triangular deck off the master bedroom. Safety Features for Elevated Decks and Porches . Use short boards (10s and 6s), staggering joints. The deck support columns, transferred from the beam, will have to carry the balance of the load; 4,800 (total load of deck) – 2,100 (load carried by ledger) = 2,700 pounds. ; On the Structure panel, set the Floor height to -21" and click OK to save the change. While the extra access is a plus, the structural posts and bracing required to support a two-story deck can create an aesthetic challenge. Step 2. The existing house rim and the lower support walls need to be solid enough to support the multi-ton weight of a deck filled with people. Deck with Pergola. => Click here to view the 2-level deck plans and blueprint (PDF included). To support 50 lbs., first consider that 40 lbs. It was very cool to assemble this deck I must tell you. Unlike a concrete footing that distributes the weight of the structure over a large area, piers concentrate the load to a small area. See more ideas about deck, second story deck, building a deck. “All our projects usually feature a concrete slab or a compacted crushed stone base. This can be done in many ways. IRC 502.2.2 & IBC 2006 1604.8.3 Cantilevered Applications Decks with cantilevered framing members, connections to exterior walls or other framing members shall be designed and constructed to resist uplift resulting from the full live load acting on the cantilevered portion of the deck. Then, frame out the area by attaching two more 2-by-8 boards to the right and left sides. The deck has 8x8 posts and 2x10 joists. The error: A tragedy brought to us from the aisles of big-box stores: directions to deck builders to bolt deck beams to the sides of support posts. Joists are 6' long, supported on hangers. Cut, fit and nail the 2×6 top rail into place. Start with the outermost joists first using post caps, a drill and decking screws to attach them to the support beams. 2-Level Wood Deck Plan. it is lag screwed into the sill plate between the basement and first floor of my walk out. Place them so they're 8 inches tall and perpendicular to the beams. Decks come in all shapes and sizes. It would take a huge load to shear a 1⁄ 2-in.-dia. This two-story deck uses 12-x-12-inch posts and angled support timbers to add support … With the weight of the roof assembly, you really wouldn't need a heckuva lot more than a couple of finish nails to keep it from walking, but I load it up so there are no uplift concerns. The ceiling of the 1st story porch is plastic sheeting & panels attached to the bottom of the deck floor … He checked it carefully and found that it was attached with bolts. 5/8” tongue and groove jointed plywood secured with 8d nails.. all edge nailing at 6” o.c. This is the foundation of the deck and if not properly installed will result in failure of part or the entire deck. is what we consider “dead load.” Then the remaining 10 lbs. This allows full sun exposure on the main deck and a weather protected sitting area down below. Raised decks are a perfect space for outdoor entertaining and relaxing. Helical piles are very strong and can be used to support any size or weight of deck. It would be way easier having a deck right outside the kitchen area. My engineer recommended to add an additional joist to each of the existing joist on the deck where the spa would be sitting. This is done by transferring the shape and dimensions of your scale deck plan to the construction area in full size. This 12' × 16' deck rests on a ledger and 6 piers supporting 2 paired 2 × 8 beams. 2. … Framing And Bracing Techniques. After the old deck is removed, you’ll be able to tell if you can still use the house rim. The 2-level is a popular design because it’s both pleasing to the eye and can be very functional. He also recommended to add additional Ledger board fasteners to the ledger. It's possible to go even higher but it is not intended to support decks at a second floor elevation. They can be the least work-intensive method, but also the most expensive. Most tall decks have diagonal bracing angling up from the support posts to the deck frame. Free deck blueprint of a 2 level step-down wood deck. Deck piers support the beams that create the joist spans for a deck. copper tubing. No, but you do need good support for a second story deck to remain safe and stable. The price can vary greatly depending on where you’re located and what company you choose to install your helical piles. I have a 2nd story deck with a screened porch below it. Decks for second floor levels should be ledger connected and supported on traditional concrete frost footings. 2. The Average Cost for a 2nd Story Deck. If you don’t connect your second story deck to one on a lower level, you need to find another way to add stability. pergolas using deck foot anchor. Then drive 2-in. Adding a Second Story Deck to your home can enhance your home's beauty while increasing its value. deck screws to support the 1×6 caps. Deck posts should be 4×6 pressure-treated lumber and have galvanized or stainless steel connectors attaching them to the rim joist. Two-story decks provide outdoor access to the upper levels of your home. Once your decks have been placed, use the Select Objects tool to click inside of the room that makes up Deck 2.; Use the Open Object edit button to display the Deck's Room Specification dialog. The braces help stabilize the deck and deter it from swaying back and forth. Next, attach the 2-by-8 boards, or joists, on top of the support beams. Lateral restraint must be provided at each support (IRC only). Before you roll up your sleeves and tackle this project yourself, there are a few things to consider first: Acquire Zoning Approval. This guide will give you step-by-step instructions and some safety tips to help you learn how to build a raised deck. Can I put a portable hot tub on my second story deck? Use a drill and decking screws to do this. Some people pour a concrete patio underneath that they can then fix the deck beams to. is considered “live load.” That’s the people and the “stuff” on the deck. I was at a client’s house only to estimate a front-door replacement, but my eyes were drawn to the second-story deck. If you want a pergola built onto your deck, here’s our pergola deck plans (includes PDF download for free). Deck Railing System — This is one of the most important safety features for elevated outdoor structures. In this case, homeowners complete their two-story decks with an enclosed ground floor porch. Replace all damaged braces. Believe it or not, this is one 21-foot-long steel column! second story deck page3 of 5 note­decking options are as follows: 1. If the wall sheathing behind the rim looks good, you’re okay. The rail system starts with posts that are notched 1-1/2 in. Re: Second story deck support When I see supports like this, I say something like "I'm going to build a deck and support it on 2 bolts," shows how ridiculous that is. You want to ensure that your deck support posts resist lateral and uplift movement. per square foot. It has a footprint of 48" x 18" and will weight approx. Also with one more post, they could have spaced them either side of the window. This is a more intricate deck design with 2 levels. The calculation of 2,700 ÷ 1,250 comes out at 2.2. 525 lbs. 10. The collapsed section had been held on with a handful of 12d nails—3-1/4 inches long. Price. But if you want to go the post and cement footing route, Beaulieu recommends consulting a professional to ensure your load calculations are correct. => Click here for the full plans of our pergola deck. The average backyard deck has relatively few posts. I want to put a 75 gallon aquarium on the 2nd floor of my home. We also determined that the maximum load we want to carry on any one deck support column is 1,250 pounds. Dimensions are 12 feet by 16 feet. Inspect each brace for large cracks or rot, especially at the ends. => Click here to download the full PDF blueprint. When it comes to structural support, the safest bet is a solid base independent of the deck. So build your deck the right way, from the ground and posts up. Building a deck can be a relatively simple project for handy homeowners, but constructing a second-story deck takes a bit of extra skill. Download here. Decks can be built with all sorts of designs. Deck support posts should be mechanically fastened both to the footing in the ground and the deck frame or beam. The steel column is connected to the concrete piers with one half inch diameter stud anchor bolt. Deck Layout and Footing Position Spacing. My engineer informed me that my current deck needed more support even before adding a spa or hot tub. The deck wasn't overloaded either; it should have been able to support a crowd three times as large. Welcome to our free blueprint of a 2-level wood deck design and plans. Build a Solid Deck Base to Support The Hot Tub Weight. From a small square landing pad outside the back slider to expansive multi-tiered, multi-functional space, one thing they all have in common is the welcoming draw for a hot tub.Hot tubs, however, are very heavy, especially when filled with water, and chances are that your existing deck can’t safely support it without additional reinforcement. Searching the rubble, Koplon came upon a small section of the deck that had remained in place. Then, confirm that each brace is securely fastened with lag screws or carriage bolts, not nails or decking screws. Before you dig your first footing, you will need to layout your deck in the correct position and dimensions to ensure that each footing is located in the right position. must be covered with an approved weather resistive material walking surface and sloped forpositive drainage. The joists are 16 inches on center and from the ledger plate that is lagged to the house to the 8x8 support posts on the other side there is a span of 10 feet. The style of deck you choose to build determines how you use your deck, as well as how you build it. to fit around the joists and drilled to accept the 1-in. Fewer posts result in greater loads at beam connections. Jul 3, 2020 - Explore Jeff Matheis's board "Second story deck" on Pinterest. That means that once you have the footings in place you need to install posts - which will support the beams - that in turn support the joists – that support the decking – and eventually you, your family and friends. PDF document included.