... close-up of pale orange-yellow mature fruit (Photo: Sheldon Navie) the similar Solanum vescum, with longer and narrower leaves (Photo: Greg Jordan) Title: Solanum laciniatum It can be used as a sweet fruit or as a vegetable. The flower is typical of the Solanum family being a rich purple with prominent, bright yellow anthers and the fruit is an egg-shaped green berry that ripens to a rich orange. Download this stock image: Poisonous Fruit of the Kangaroo Apple, Poroporo or Bullibulli, Solanum laciniatum, Solanaceae, New Zealand. Kangaroo apple (Solanum laciniatum) is another in a line of marginally edible, strange solanums that I am growing this year. ... close-up of pale orange-yellow mature fruit (Photo: Sheldon Navie) the similar Solanum vescum, with longer and narrower leaves (Photo: Greg Jordan) Title: Solanum laciniatum Genus. North, South, Stewart and Chatham Islands. Widespread from the Hauraki Gulf Islands and Auckland Often found in forests or near rainforests. (eds) Medicinal and Aromatic Plants II. Kangaroo Apple - Poroporo Seeds (Solanum laciniatum) Price for Package of 10 seeds. I say “marginally edible” because the fruit is edible when ripe and poisonous when green. was developed.The optimum concentration of 2-propanol for the extraction of crude glycosides was 70%. A common urban weed in many parts of the country. Solanum laciniatum (kangaroo apple) Index. In Australia there are 117 species, of which 87 are endemic. Solanum laciniatum or Kangaroo Apple, a common name shared Fleshy shrub to 4m tall bearing dark green thin wide leaves that are divided into 1-3 large sharp lobes and with large purpleish ruffled flowers that have a projecting yellow centre. Another possibility is that the root was solare, meaning “to soothe,” or solamen, meaning “a comfort,” which would refer to the soothing effects of the plant upon ingestion. Tolerant of heavy shade and full sun, and dry or wet soils and cold tolerant. Easily grown from fresh seed and semi-hardwood cuttings. The unripe fruits are not edible and are poisonous. Fruit yellow or orange, 23-30mm long. - BE224Y from Alamy's library of millions of high resolution stock photos, illustrations and vectors. S. laciniatum gives high yield of solasodine and can be grown well in other parts of the world such as Thailand. https://www.nzpcn.org.nz/flora/species/solanum-laciniatum/ (Date website was queried), © 2021 New Zealand Plant Conservation Network • Website by RS, Members can view this photo in high resolution, National Vegetation Survey (NVS) Databank, Conservation status of New Zealand indigenous vascular plants, 2017, https://www.nzpcn.org.nz/flora/species/solanum-laciniatum/, Project 1 - Pohutukawa, Rata and Myrtaceae, Project 2 - Alpine flora and the Forget-Me-Nots, Project 4 - Podocarps and trees of the forest, Pros and cons of presence/absence surveys. Rainforest Kangaroo Apple is apparently only barely edible, and not many should be eaten. Copyright � 2013 Trade Winds Fruit. de Lange with some elements based on Allan (1961) and Webb et al. Solanum laciniatum is an evergreen shrub that can grow up to 3.00 metres tall. Often appears following fires. Fruit yellow or orange, 23-30mm long. Flowers appear in spring and summer in clusters of 3-5, the egg shaped berries 20-30mm long are bright orange-yellow when ripe. The University of Minnesota is an equal opportunity educator and employer. Flowers dished, up to 50cm wide. Other names. Flowers in 2-10-many-flowered cymes, peduncles up to 20 mm long at anthesis, decurved, slender but robust; pedicels pendent at fruiting. Solanum laciniatum is a quick-growing shrub with green to dark purple stems and narrow, dark green fleshy leaves that are more deeply lobed than those of S. aviculare. The unripe fruits are poisonous. Poroporo (Solanum laciniatum) Poroporo (Solanum laciniatum) is a native shrub in the Solanaceae (nightshade) family, found throughout New Zealand. Webb CJ, Sykes WR, Garnock-Jones PJ 1988. Solanum laciniatum f. novozelandicum Herasim. After mating, female moths lay white eggs either on green fruit by the calyx or on the underside of leaves by the midrib. Identity Taxonomic Tree List of Pests Uses List Summary. (1988). 14-22 mm x 12-18 mm. Citation: Alton, Hort. All Rights Reserved. laciniatum Ait. Large kangaroo apple (Solanum laciniatum) is regarded as an environmental weed in Western Australia. A member of the Solanaceae family, Solanum laciniatum Aiton is also known by its common name of Kangaroo Apple. Solanum laciniatum produces two distinct types of foliage. It is hardy to zone (UK) 9 and is frost tender. 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